命令:
tzselect
然后跟着提示走,依次输入 4:亚洲 9:中国 1:北京 1:确认正确
最后添加环境变量 TZ='Asia/Shanghai'
echo "TZ='Asia/Shanghai'" >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile
控制台日志
~ tzselect Please identify a location so that time zone rules can be set correctly. Please select a continent,ocean,"coord",or "TZ". 1) Africa 2) Americas 3) Antarctica 4) Asia 5) Atlantic Ocean 6) Australia 7) Europe 8) Indian Ocean 9) Pacific Ocean 10) coord - I want to use geographical coordinates. 11) TZ - I want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format. #? 4 Please select a country whose clocks agree with yours. 1) Afghanistan 18) Israel 35) Palestine 2) Armenia 19) Japan 36) Philippines 3) Azerbaijan 20) Jordan 37) Qatar 4) Bahrain 21) Kazakhstan 38) Russia 5) Bangladesh 22) Korea (North) 39) Saudi Arabia 6) Bhutan 23) Korea (South) 40) Singapore 7) Brunei 24) Kuwait 41) Sri Lanka 8) Cambodia 25) Kyrgyzstan 42) Syria 9) China 26) Laos 43) Taiwan 10) Cyprus 27) Lebanon 44) Tajikistan 11) East Timor 28) Macau 45) Thailand 12) Georgia 29) Malaysia 46) Turkmenistan 13) Hong Kong 30) Mongolia 47) United Arab Emirates 14) India 31) Myanmar (Burma) 48) Uzbekistan 15) Indonesia 32) Nepal 49) Vietnam 16) Iran 33) Oman 50) Yemen 17) Iraq 34) Pakistan #? 9 Please select one of the following time zone regions. 1) Beijing Time 2) Xinjiang Time #? 1 The following information has been given: China Beijing Time Therefore TZ='Asia/Shanghai' will be used. Local time is now: Tue Feb 21 10:22:23 CST 2017. Universal Time is now: Tue Feb 21 02:22:23 UTC 2017. Is the above information OK? 1) Yes 2) No #? 1 You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line TZ='Asia/Shanghai'; export TZ to the file '.profile' in your home directory; then log out and log in again. Here is that TZ value again,this time on standard output so that you can use the /usr/bin/tzselect command in shell scripts: Asia/Shanghai
修改 ls 显示的时间格式
export TIME_STYLE='+%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S'