基于wxpython开发的简单gui计算器实例

本文实例讲述了基于wxpython开发的简单gui计算器。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

# wxCalc1 a simple GUI calculator using wxPython
# created with the Boa Constructor which generates all the GUI components
# all I had to do is add some code for each button click event
# Boa free from: http://boa-constructor.sourceforge.net/
# note that  boa-constructor-0.3.1.win32.exe
# still uses  wxPythonWIN32-2.4.2.4-Py23.exe
# but is expected to work with wxPython version 2.5 soon
# tested with Python23  vegaseat  26feb2005
from wxPython.wx import *
# some Boa generated global IDs ...
[wxID_WXFRAME1,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN0,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN1,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN2,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN3,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN4,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN5,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN6,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN7,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN8,wxID_WXFRAME1BTN9,wxID_WXFRAME1BTNCLEAR,wxID_WXFRAME1BTNDIV,wxID_WXFRAME1BTNDOT,wxID_WXFRAME1BTNEQUAL,wxID_WXFRAME1BTNMINUS,wxID_WXFRAME1BTNMULTI,wxID_WXFRAME1BTNPLUS,wxID_WXFRAME1EDIT,] = map(lambda _init_ctrls: wxNewId(),range(19))
class wxFrame1(wxFrame):
#startregion,below this marker is Boa generated code do not edit!!!
  def _init_ctrls(self,prnt):
    # generated method,don't edit
    wxFrame.__init__(self,id=wxID_WXFRAME1,name='',parent=prnt,pos=wxPoint(306,270),size=wxSize(266,265),style=wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE,title='Calculator1')
    self.SetClientSize(wxSize(258,225))
    self.SetBackgroundColour(wxColour(0,128,0))
    self.btn1 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN1,label='1',name='btn1',parent=self,pos=wxPoint(16,136),size=wxSize(32,32),style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn1,self.OnBtn1Button)
    self.btn2 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN2,label='2',name='btn2',pos=wxPoint(64,style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn2,self.OnBtn2Button)
    self.btn3 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN3,label='3',name='btn3',pos=wxPoint(112,style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn3,self.OnBtn3Button)
    self.btn4 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN4,label='4',name='btn4',96),style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn4,self.OnBtn4Button)
    self.btn5 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN5,label='5',name='btn5',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn5,self.OnBtn5Button)
    self.btn6 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN6,label='6',name='btn6',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn6,self.OnBtn6Button)
    self.btn7 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN7,label='7',name='btn7',56),style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn7,self.OnBtn7Button)
    self.btn8 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN8,label='8',name='btn8',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn8,self.OnBtn8Button)
    self.btn9 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN9,label='9',name='btn9',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn9,self.OnBtn9Button)
    self.btn0 = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTN0,label='0',name='btn0',176),style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btn0,self.OnBtn0Button)
    self.btnDot = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTNDOT,label='.',name='btnDot',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btnDot,self.OnBtnDotButton)
    self.btnEqual = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTNEQUAL,label='=',name='btnEqual',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btnEqual,self.OnBtnEqualButton)
    self.edit = wxTextCtrl(id=wxID_WXFRAME1EDIT,name='edit',16),size=wxSize(224,24),style=0,value='')
    self.btnPlus = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTNPLUS,label='+',name='btnPlus',pos=wxPoint(160,style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btnPlus,self.OnBtnPlusButton)
    self.btnMinus = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTNMINUS,label='-',name='btnMinus',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btnMinus,self.OnBtnMinusButton)
    self.btnMulti = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTNMULTI,label='*',name='btnMulti',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btnMulti,self.OnBtnMultiButton)
    self.btnDiv = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTNDIV,label='/',name='btnDiv',style=0)
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btnDiv,self.OnBtnDivButton)
    self.btnClear = wxButton(id=wxID_WXFRAME1BTNCLEAR,label='C',name='btnClear',pos=wxPoint(208,style=0)
    self.btnClear.SetToolTipString('btnClear')
    EVT_BUTTON(self.btnClear,self.OnBtnClearButton)
  def __init__(self,parent):
    self._init_ctrls(parent)
#endregion,above this marker is Boa generated code,do not edit!!!
# now respond to all the button click events ...
  def OnBtn0Button(self,event):
    val = '0'
    # get existing edit box text
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    # append text
    txt = txt + val
    # update edit box text
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn1Button(self,event):
    val = '1'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn2Button(self,event):
    val = '2'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn3Button(self,event):
    val = '3'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn4Button(self,event):
    val = '4'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
    
  def OnBtn5Button(self,event):
    val = '5'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn6Button(self,event):
    val = '6'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn7Button(self,event):
    val = '7'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn8Button(self,event):
    val = '8'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtn9Button(self,event):
    val = '9'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtnDotButton(self,event):
    val = '.'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtnEqualButton(self,event):
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    # needs to contain a float so eg. 3/5 is 3/5.0
    # otherwise division 3/5 would result in zero
    if '/' in txt:
      if '.' not in txt:
        txt = txt + '.0'
    # now evaluate the math string
    txt = repr(eval(txt))
    # and show result in edit box
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtnPlusButton(self,event):
    val = '+'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtnMinusButton(self,event):
    val = '-'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtnMultiButton(self,event):
    val = '*'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtnDivButton(self,event):
    val = '/'
    txt = self.edit.GetValue()
    txt = txt + val
    self.edit.SetValue(txt)
  def OnBtnClearButton(self,event):
    self.edit.SetValue('')
# -------------------- end of class wxFrame1 ----------------------
def create(parent):
  return wxFrame1(parent)
class BoaApp(wxApp):
  def OnInit(self):
    wxInitAllImageHandlers()
    self.main = create(None)
    self.main.Show()
    self.SetTopWindow(self.main)
    return True
def main():
  application = BoaApp(0)
  application.MainLoop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  main()

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。